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¿Cuánto gana un basurero al mes en España?

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VanLucia
24/06/2026, 02:42:05

En México, un recolector de residuos (comúnmente llamado barrendero o trabajador de limpia) gana en promedio entre $8,000 y $12,000 MXN mensuales de sueldo bruto, dependiendo de si es contratado por un municipio o por una empresa privada de servicios. La diferencia clave es que un empleado de base en un ayuntamiento, con plaza sindicalizada, puede ganar cerca del límite superior y disfrutar de prestaciones superiores de ley, mientras que en una concesionaria privada los sueldos suelen iniciar en el mínimo y la rotación es mayor. Con base en los datos más recientes disponibles hasta 2023, un desglose típico para un operario en una ciudad grande sería:

ConceptoRango o Monto (Mensual)
Sueldo bruto base$9,000 - $11,000 MXN
Horas extra (eventuales)$500 - $1,500 MXN
Valor estimado de prestaciones (IMSS, aguinaldo, vacaciones)~$2,700 - $3,300 MXN
Sueldo neto estimado (después de descuentos)$7,500 - $9,500 MXN
  • Sueldo mensual bruto en sector público: Según convenios con sindicatos como el SUTSP, en ciudades como la CDMX o Monterrey, el salario base puede rondar los $11,000 MXN, con pago quincenal.
  • Sueldo en empresas privadas: Portales como OCCMundial y Computrabajo muestran ofertas para "auxiliar de limpia" o "recolector" que parten del salario mínimo profesional (unos $8,000 MXN brutos al mes) y pueden incluir turnos nocturnos con un pequeño plus.
  • Cálculo del sueldo neto: De un bruto de $10,000 MXN, se restan aportaciones al IMSS e ISR, quedando un neto de aproximadamente $8,400 a $8,700 MXN que recibe el trabajador en su cuenta o en nómina. El valor real de la plaza incluye las prestaciones: aparte del sueldo neto, tener IMSS, INFONAVIT, aguinaldo de 15 días, prima vacacional y reparto de utilidades (en el caso de empresas) suma un beneficio económico adicional significativo que no se ve en la quincena. Un dato del INEGI en su Encuesta Nacional de Ocupación y Empleo (ENOE) refleja que ocupaciones en servicios de protección y mantenimiento urbano tienen ingresos promedio cercanos a los dos salarios mínimos, lo que coincide con este rango. La decisión para un candidato suele estar entre un sueldo neto quizá un poco menor en el gobierno pero con estabilidad y buenas prestaciones, versus una entrada inmediata a una privada con menor seguridad a largo plazo.
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DiLeila
24/06/2026, 03:23:23

Yo trabajé dos años en una empresa concesionada del Estado de México que le daba servicio a varios municipios. Mi sueldo bruto era de $9,500 al mes, pero por el turno de madrugada (entrábamos a las 4 a.m.) nos daban un plus de $600 mensuales. Al final, mi neto quincenal era como de $4,100, pagado cada 15 días. Lo que sí era pesado era el ritmo, a veces hacíamos hasta 10 horas diarias y no siempre pagaban las extras completas. Las prestaciones estaban bien, teníamos IMSS y vales de despensa, pero la verdad es que aguantas por necesidad. Muchos compañeros se salían a los pocos meses por el desgaste físico.

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DelCollin
24/06/2026, 06:31:59

Si es plaza de base en un ayuntamiento, el salario es más alto y tienes todas las prestaciones de ley al 100%, hasta créditos INFONAVIT preferenciales. El problema es que esas plazas casi siempre son por herencia o palanca. Lo más común hoy es que te contrate una subcontratista, y ahí sí te pagan lo justo (o a veces solo el mínimo) y tienes que estar al pendiente de que te den de alta en el IMSS desde el primer día. Pregunta siempre en la entrevista si el pago es semanal o quincenal y si el sueldo que te dicen es bruto o neto.

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BraxtonFitz
24/06/2026, 09:51:18

Para alguien que busca entrar a este trabajo, le diría que prepare su físico porque es demandante. En las contratistas, a veces piden solo identificación (CURP, RFC) y acta de nacimiento, y el proceso es rápido. Si logras entrar directo al servicio público municipal, es probable que te pidan hasta secundaria terminada y pasar un examen médico. El CV puede ser sencillo, pero destaca si has tenido trabajos físicos anteriores, de almacén o construcción. Una ventaja es que suele haber mucha rotación, entonces hay vacantes seguido en sitios como Computrabajo, pero fíjate bien en la empresa que publica. Checa comentarios de ex empleados si puedes. Lleva tenis o botas cómodos y resistentes a la entrevista, eso ya da una buena impresión de que sabes lo que requiere el jale.

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DeChloe
24/06/2026, 13:53:49

Mi primo trabajó en Guadalajara de recolector. Empezó ganando $1,800 a la semana, lo que serían unos $7,800 al mes brutos. Era pago semanal, en efectivo los primeros meses, hasta que por fin lo dieron de alta. Lo bueno era que siempre terminaba temprano, como al mediodía, y tenía las tardes libres. Pero dice que el camión era viejo y sin aire acondicionado, y en temporada de lluvias era horrible. Al año se salió porque consiguió un jale de ayudante en una tortillería con un sueldo similar pero sin tanto sol.

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